Schools
There are many opportunities for schools to enhance their sustainability through purchasing, especially regarding the items that students and teachers use almost every day. Many of these items are primarily made from plastic and finding an alternative can be a challenge. Examples of companies that are trying to provide sustainable options for some of the most common school supplies are provided below.

Notebooks
Similar to composition notebooks, spiral bound notebooks are typically made from virgin paper and use petroleum-based inks. Look for brands that use paper that has been recycled or certified sustainably sourced by the FSC. Also consider products that use non-toxic, vegetable-based inks.
Sustainable Option(s): Econama (only offers 1-Subject notebooks at this time)

Canned Water
Americans consumed 16.2 billion gallons (i.e., ~122.7 billion 16.9oz bottles) of bottled water in 2024. This equates to an average of about 47.1 gallons (i.e., almost 357 bottles) per person. These bottles eventually contribute to plastic pollution as they can only be recycled 3 or 4 times. Consider water sold in aluminum cans (which can be recycled an infinite number of times) as an alternative.
Sustainable Options: Open Water, Liquid Death, Blue Can, RAIN, and Proud Source.

Pens
Did you know that about 4 million pens are disposed of daily in the US (source)? One easy way to reduce pen waste is to purchase reusable pens. Also consider using pens made from paper, FSC-certified bamboo, or certified compostable materials.
Sustainable Options: Eplanita I'm Perfect for Scribble paper pens, the FSC Bamboo Nash Stylus pen (FSC-certified, bulk orders only), and the SKILCRAFT Bio-Write (refillable, BPI-certified, recycled content)

Pencils
Use a pencil over a pen whenever possible to reduce plastic production and waste. Look for pencils certified by the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) as being made from sustainably managed and harvested trees.
Sustainable Option(s): ForestChoice

Composition Notebooks
Composition notebooks are typically made from virgin paper and use petroleum-based inks on their covers. Look for brands that use FSC-certified or post-consumer waste recycled paper (PCWRP) and/or Kraft board material, nontoxic vegetable- or soy-based inks, and/or vegan binding adhesives.
Sustainable Options: Decomposition, Econama, New Leaf Paper, and Mintra Products

Science Fair Boards
Select tri-fold display boards made from cardboard over plastic or foam to ensure they can be recycled if not reused. Look for boards made from post-consumer recycled content (PRC) and certified by the Sustainable Forest Initiative (SFI) or the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) as being sourced from sustainably managed forests.
Sustainable Option(s): Pacon (SFI-certified; 50-60% PRC); Geographics (80% PRC)

Dry-Erase Markers
It is estimated that over 400,000,000 dry-erase markers are thrown away each year. It is also projected that the market for whiteboard markers will grow by about 6% from 2023 to 2030. To reduce plastic waste, store markers with tip down so they last longer, and consider purchasing refillable aluminum markers.
Sustainable Option(s): AusPen

Food Storage
Plastic and foam food storage containers and clamshells are made from four major categories of plastics (#3, 4, 5, 6), all of which are not easily recycled. Microplastics and other chemicals, some of which are carcinogenic, can leach into the food from these containers, especially when heated or frozen.
Sustainable Options: Eco Soul, Stackman, World Centric (also FSC-certified)

Garbage Bags
Kitchens often use garbage bags made from low-density polyethylene (LDPE) due to its ability to stretch and prevent leaks. Billions of garbage bags are used each day and represent a major source of plastic pollution. BPI-certified compostable bags are recommended alongside a composting program as food and other wet items can cause tearing.

Name Badges & Lanyards
Name badge holders and lanyards are a constant source of waste from all sorts of meetings and events. By switching to badges made from sustainably materials, events organizers can maintain efficient operations while reducing waste. Look for badges made from FSC-certified and/or recycled paper, wood, or bamboo and lanyards made from natural fibers (e.g., organic cotton or hemp).
Sustainable Option(s): Earth Light

Paper Meeting Materials
If printed meeting materials are desired (e.g., program, list of attendees, location guide, etc.), use printer/copier paper that is FSC-certified and/or made from recycled post-consumer waste. Also, look for paper that is shipped in plastic-free materials.
Sustainable Options: Aspen 100 or 50 made by Boise Polaris, New Leaf Paper, Hammermill, Elementree, and Southworth.

Tablecloths
Disposable plastic tablecloths are a common site at many meetings and events, particularly for schools and churches. FSC-certified paper and BPI-certified compostable tablecloths are available, though finding a company that can supply them can be a challenge. Reusable tablecloths made from natural fiber materials as opposed to polyester and other synthetic materials are also available.
Sustainable Options: Papermon, Duni Group (FSC-certified); Aneco (BPI-certified); All Cotton and Linen, Rawganique, Pottery Barn, Quince (reusable & natural fiber)

Napkins & Paper Towels
Raw materials used to produce paper and bamboo products often require the clearing of forests and/or are grown in areas essential to the survival of indigenous populations and wildlife. Look for products certified by the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) or Sustainable Forest Initiative (SFI) as having been grown sustainably.
Sustainable Options: Grove Collaborative, Caboo, Mother Earth

Cutlery
Reusable silverware is the preferable option when attempting to reduce waste. If disposable cutlery is desired, look for BPI-certified compostable plant-based options. Bamboo is also an option, though trial-and-error may be needed to find an effective (and preferably FSC-certified) brand.
Sustainable Options: Biocean, Degralight, EarthClusive, EcoPreps, Ecovita, Misisipi.

Cups
Many paper cups contain an inner plastic lining to prevent liquid from soaking in. Obtaining the wood to produce paper often involves deforestation and habitat destruction. Look for cups that are both certified compostable (BPI) and sourced from sustainable materials (FSC). Maytree is one of the only brands that has both certifications. Their cups range from 8 to 16 oz and are appropriate for both cold and hot drinks.
Sustainable Option(s): Maytree
